Who blocks AI · #681 in the Majestic Million

robots.txt · checked 9 Nov 2026

Does sfgate.com block AI crawlers?

Yes. sfgate.com’s robots.txt blocks 9 of the 19 AI crawlers we track, including ClaudeBot, PerplexityBot, CCBot and 6 more. Search engines such as Googlebot and Bingbot may crawl it.

GPTBotAllowedOAI-SearchBotAllowedClaudeBotBlockedPerplexityBotBlockedGoogle-ExtendedAllowedCCBotBlocked
robots.txt
www.sfgate.com/robots.txt · 44 lines
llms.txt
none
Checked
9 November 2026, as canaicrawl. We check again every week.

Every bot, and the line that decides

Search engines

BotOperatorrobots.txtDeciding line
GooglebotGoogleAllowedno rule matches the home page
BingbotMicrosoftAllowedno rule matches the home page
DuckDuckBotDuckDuckGoAllowedno rule matches the home page
ApplebotAppleAllowedno rule matches the home page
PetalBotHuaweiAllowedno rule matches the home page
YandexBotYandexAllowedno rule matches the home page
BaiduspiderBaiduAllowedno rule matches the home page

AI search

BotOperatorrobots.txtDeciding line
OAI-SearchBotOpenAIAllowedno rule matches the home page
PerplexityBotPerplexityBlockedline 25 · Disallow: / under User-agent: perplexitybot
Claude-SearchBotAnthropicAllowedno rule matches the home page
DuckAssistBotDuckDuckGoBlockedline 25 · Disallow: / under User-agent: duckassistbot
AmazonbotAmazonAllowedno rule matches the home page
YouBotYou.comBlockedline 25 · Disallow: / under User-agent: youbot

AI training

BotOperatorrobots.txtDeciding line
GPTBotOpenAIAllowedno rule matches the home page
ClaudeBotAnthropicBlockedline 25 · Disallow: / under User-agent: claudebot
Google-ExtendedGoogleAllowedno rule matches the home page
CCBotCommon CrawlBlockedline 25 · Disallow: / under User-agent: ccbot
Applebot-ExtendedAppleBlockedline 25 · Disallow: / under User-agent: applebot-extended
GoogleOtherGoogleAllowedno rule matches the home page
Meta-ExternalAgentMetaAllowedno rule matches the home page
BytespiderByteDanceBlockedline 25 · Disallow: / under User-agent: bytespider

User-triggered fetchers

BotOperatorrobots.txtDeciding line
ChatGPT-UserOpenAIAllowedno rule matches the home page
Claude-UserAnthropicBlockedline 25 · Disallow: / under User-agent: claude-user
Perplexity-UserPerplexityBlockedline 25 · Disallow: / under User-agent: perplexity-user
MistralAI-UserMistralAllowedno rule matches the home page
Meta-ExternalFetcherMetaAllowedno rule matches the home page

SEO tools

BotOperatorrobots.txtDeciding line
AhrefsBotAhrefsAllowedno rule matches the home page
SemrushBotSemrushAllowedno rule matches the home page
MJ12botMajesticAllowedno rule matches the home page
DotBotMozAllowedno rule matches the home page
View www.sfgate.com/robots.txt · 44 lines
1Sitemap: https://www.sfgate.com/sitemap.xml
2Sitemap: https://www.sfgate.com/sitemap_news.xml
3
4User-agent: ai2bot-dolma
5User-agent: anthropic-ai
6User-agent: applebot-extended
7User-agent: bytespider
8User-agent: ccbot
9User-agent: claude-user
10User-agent: claude-web
11User-agent: claudebot
12User-agent: cohere-ai
13User-agent: diffbot
14User-agent: duckassistbot
15User-agent: Friendlycrawler
16User-agent: omgili
17User-agent: omgilibot
18User-agent: perplexity-user
19User-agent: perplexitybot
20User-agent: scrapy
21User-agent: timpibot
22User-agent: youbot
23User-agent: webzio-extended
24User-agent: kangaroo-bot
25Disallow: /
26
27User-agent: AmazonAdBot
28Allow: /
29
30User-agent: *
31Disallow: /api
32Disallow: /business/press-releases/
33Disallow: /style/beauty/hearstmagazines/
34Disallow: /style/fashion/hearstmagazines/
35Disallow: /living/relationships/hearstmagazines/
36Disallow: /homeandgarden/home/hearstmagazines/
37Disallow: /living/wellness/hearstmagazines/
38Disallow: /movies/templates/listings
39Disallow: /food/dbapps/restaurants
40Disallow: /sso/action/logout
41Disallow: /general/dbapps/404
42Disallow: /coupons/visit
43Disallow: /search
44Disallow: /413gkwMT/

What do the bots actually get?

This page reads robots.txt, which states what sfgate.com asks of crawlers. A firewall or CDN can still refuse a bot that robots.txt allows. The live check requests the page as each bot and shows the status it gets.

Run a live check on sfgate.com Test a path in the robots.txt tester

History

Questions

Does sfgate.com block GPTBot?

No. sfgate.com’s robots.txt lets GPTBot crawl the site. GPTBot is OpenAI’s crawler for training data; blocking it doesn’t affect ChatGPT search, which uses OAI-SearchBot. Checked 9 November 2026.

Does sfgate.com block ClaudeBot?

Yes. sfgate.com’s robots.txt disallows ClaudeBot from the whole site (line 25: Disallow: /). ClaudeBot is Anthropic’s crawler for training data. Checked 9 November 2026.

Does sfgate.com block Google-Extended?

No. sfgate.com’s robots.txt lets Google-Extended crawl the site. Google-Extended is the token that controls whether Google may use pages for Gemini training and grounding; it doesn’t affect Google Search. Checked 9 November 2026.

Does sfgate.com block PerplexityBot?

Yes. sfgate.com’s robots.txt disallows PerplexityBot from the whole site (line 25: Disallow: /). PerplexityBot is the crawler that indexes pages for Perplexity’s answers. Checked 9 November 2026.

Can ChatGPT search find sfgate.com?

Yes. sfgate.com’s robots.txt lets OAI-SearchBot crawl the site. OAI-SearchBot is the crawler behind ChatGPT search; blocking it keeps the site out of ChatGPT’s search answers. Checked 9 November 2026.